Birth Asphyxia Lawyer in Minneapolis, MN
The Dangers of Birth Asphyxia | How Oxygen Deprivation Affects Newborns
Birth asphyxia is a serious medical condition. Birth asphyxia can lead to decreased blood flow or gas exchange to the baby’s organs, especially the brain. This may cause serious complications, including brain injury, organ dysfunction, or even death.
Signs of birth asphyxia can include poor skin color, low heart rate, weak muscle tone, difficulty breathing, and low Apgar scores at birth. The severity and duration of oxygen deprivation determine the risk and extent of long-term effects. These may include developmental delays, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and other neurological or organ-related problems. Immediate medical intervention is critical to minimize potential damage.
Birth asphyxia affects approximately 1 in 150 deliveries. It is often preventable when the attending medical team follows established standards of care.
If your child suffered birth asphyxia during childbirth, Magna Law is here to help. To speak with a birth asphyxia attorney, call (763) 438-3032.
Understanding Birth Asphyxia
Birth asphyxia is a serious medical condition that occurs when a newborn does not receive enough oxygen. Lack of oxygen can disrupt blood flow, amniotic fluid, and gas exchange. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, low heart rate, poor muscle tone, and bluish or pale skin color immediately after birth.
Birth asphyxia can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. This depends on how long, and how severely, the baby is deprived of oxygen. Medical negligence can apply in all degrees of severity.
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Birth Asphyxia Lawyer in Minneapolis, MN
FREE CASE EVALUATION
The Dangers of Birth Asphyxia | How Oxygen Deprivation Affects Newborns
Birth asphyxia is a serious medical condition. Birth asphyxia can lead to decreased blood flow or gas exchange to the baby’s organs, especially the brain. This may cause serious complications, including brain injury, organ dysfunction, or even death.
Signs of birth asphyxia can include poor skin color, low heart rate, weak muscle tone, difficulty breathing, and low Apgar scores at birth. The severity and duration of oxygen deprivation determine the risk and extent of long-term effects. These may include developmental delays, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and other neurological or organ-related problems. Immediate medical intervention is critical to minimize potential damage.
Birth asphyxia affects approximately 1 in 150 deliveries. It is often preventable when the attending medical team follows established standards of care.
If your child suffered birth asphyxia during childbirth, Magna Law is here to help. To speak with a birth asphyxia attorney, call (763) 438-3032.
Understanding Birth Asphyxia
Birth asphyxia is a serious medical condition that occurs when a newborn does not receive enough oxygen. Lack of oxygen can disrupt blood flow, amniotic fluid, and gas exchange. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, low heart rate, poor muscle tone, and bluish or pale skin color immediately after birth.
Birth asphyxia can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. This depends on how long, and how severely, the baby is deprived of oxygen. Medical negligence can apply in all degrees of severity.
What causes birth asphyxia?
There are many possible causes of birth asphyxia. Common causes include:
- Problems with the placenta (such as placental abruption)
- Umbilical cord complications (like cord compression or knotting)
- Maternal health issues (such as low blood pressure or respiratory problems)
- Uterine rupture
- Prolonged or difficult labor
- Severe anemia
- Low blood pressure
- Respiratory distress
The effects of birth asphyxia can be immediate and long-lasting—or in some cases, even permanent. Babies may require resuscitation and medical intervention to restore oxygen flow and stabilize their vital functions. Long-term consequences can include developmental delays, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, learning disabilities, and other neurological or organ-related problems.
Read More: What To Do If Your Child Was Injured During Birth

Medical Malpractice Lawsuits for Birth Asphyxia
The key issue in birth asphyxia malpractice litigation is whether healthcare providers were negligent during childbirth. Negligence typically manifests in several ways:
Risk Assessment Failures: Labor and delivery nurses, doctors, and other medical professionals must consider risk factors in both mother and child. This includes factors like gestational diabetes, unusually large babies, or previous difficult deliveries. Overlooking these critical factors during labor endangers both mother and infant.
Delivery Tool Mishandling: Incorrect use of forceps or vacuum extractors can exacerbate birth asphyxia and cause lasting harm. These errors may result in brain damage, cerebral palsy, oxygen deprivation, and permanent disfigurement.
Inadequate Emergency Response: Not recognizing and addressing birth asphyxia quickly enough can have devastating consequences. Anticipating delivery challenges, and carefully guiding the infant’s head through the birth canal, can prevent oxygen deprivation.
Inappropriate Force: Even momentary judgment errors increase birth injury risks. Excessive force during delivery can cause not only asphyxia but also nerve damage and bone fractures.
Establishing Negligence in a Medical Malpractice Claim
Establishing negligence is fundamental to any birth injury claim. In cases involving birth asphyxia, this can involve multiple steps to request, obtain, and evaluate evidence to support your case. A qualified birth injury lawyer will examine medical documentation, work with medical experts, and establish whether negligence occurred.
Minnesota does not cap damages on medical malpractice lawsuits. This is good news for the plaintiff, as it means that families are legally entitled to the full extent of their losses. To speak with a birth asphyxia lawyer about your case, call Magna Law Firm at (763) 438-3032.
Read More from Magna Law: Filing a Medical Malpractice Claim for Birth Injuries: What You Need To Know
Seeking Compensation for Birth Asphyxia Injuries
Birth asphyxia is often the result of medical malpractice. A birth injury lawyer can help you recover compensation for your child’s injuries. Compensation may cover both the cost accrued thus far, as well as any anticipated expenses.
You and your child may be entitled to compensation for:
Medical Costs
Medical expenses—hospital stays, surgeries, therapies, and so forth—can be enormous in birth asphyxia cases. All associated medical costs will be listed as damages in your birth injury lawsuit. This also includes wheelchairs, orthotics, or other specialized equipment, as well as in-home care and rehabilitation.
Loss of Income and Loss of Earning Capacity
A child born with birth asphyxia may need round-the-clock care, particularly in the first few months of their young life. Caregivers may need to quit their jobs, reduce their hours, or change careers entirely in order to care for a severely injured child. The wages lost through such efforts—as well as the difference in earning capacity—can be recovered through a birth injury lawsuit.
Pain and Suffering
Perhaps you have heard this phrase before. “Pain and suffering” refers to emotional trauma, physical pain, and disruption to the family structure as a result of the child’s injury. These damages are an essential component of full, fair compensation after a serious birth injury.
Long-Term Care or Assistive Devices
Children who have been deprived of oxygen at birth may require years of care and assistance. This birth injury can result in developmental delays, learning disabilities, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and other serious long-term issues. Your child is entitled to the costs associated with long-term care. This includes home modifications, mobility devices, caregivers, tutors, and so forth.
Why Choose Magna Law as Your Birth Injury Lawyer
Magna Law Firm is dedicated to representing families in all types of birth injury cases. Our team combines legal and medical expertise, giving us a deep understanding of Minnesota’s medical malpractice laws and how they relate to your unique situation.
We provide free consultations to assess your potential claim, and our contingency fee structure means you owe nothing unless we secure a successful outcome for your case. Throughout the process, we offer compassionate guidance and the reassurance that you have a committed legal team advocating for your family.
Contact us at (763) 438-3032 for a complimentary case evaluation, and let us help you pursue the justice and compensation your family deserves.

Frequently Asked Questions About Birth Asphyxia
Birth asphyxia is a serious medical condition that occurs when a new baby doesn’t receive enough oxygen. This oxygen deprivation can lead to insufficient blood flow to the infant’s organs and tissues, potentially causing a buildup of acid in the blood (acidosis) and damage to multiple organ systems, with the brain being most vulnerable to lasting harm.
Also known as perinatal asphyxia or neonatal asphyxia, birth asphyxia affects approximately 2 to 10 per 1,000 full-term newborns (with higher rates in premature births) and can range from mild to severe, with the most extreme cases potentially resulting in permanent brain injury, developmental delays, cerebral palsy, or even death if not promptly treated.
In Minnesota, you generally have four (4) years from the date of injury to file a birth asphyxia claim. Minnesota does not follow the “discovery rule” used in some other states; this means that the clock starts when the damage occurs, not when you discover the injury.
There are limited exceptions for minors: if the injured party is a child, the statute of limitations may be suspended, but not for more than seven years or more than one year after the child turns 18, whichever comes first.
Legal deadlines are strictly enforced, and calculating the exact accrual date can be complex. Always consult an attorney as soon as possible to protect your claim. Call Magna Law Firm for a free consultation on your birth asphyxia case: (763) 438-3032.
Read More from Magna Law: What To Do If Your Child Was Injured During Birth
Birth asphyxia can be caused by numerous factors that occur before, during, or immediately after birth. Antepartum causes include inadequate maternal oxygen levels due to heart or respiratory problems, low maternal blood pressure, placental insufficiency, premature placental separation (placental abruption), and maternal anemia.
During labor and delivery, causes may include, but may not be limited to, the following:
- umbilical cord complications (such as compression, knotting, or prolapse)
- prolonged or difficult labor
- inadequate uterine relaxation due to excess oxytocin
- abnormal fetal presentation
- maternal hemorrhaging
After birth, factors that may contribute to oxygen deprivation include severe anemia, respiratory problems, and low blood pressure. Additional risk factors include multiple births, low birth weight, lack of prenatal care, maternal age extremes, preeclampsia, and a history of birth asphyxia in previous births.
Read More from Magna Law: Understanding the Causes of Birth Injuries and Infant Wrongful Death
Birth asphyxia poses significant risks to a baby, both immediately after birth and in the long term. This can result in low Apgar scores, breathing difficulties, seizures, abnormal muscle tone (either floppy or stiff), poor feeding, depressed consciousness, and problems with vital organ function. If the oxygen deprivation is severe or prolonged, it can cause hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a type of brain injury that may result in permanent neurological damage.
The long-term effects of birth asphyxia can be extremely serious. These include, but may not be limited to:
- Cerebral palsy
- Epilepsy or seizure disorders
- Developmental and cognitive delays
- Learning and speech disabilities
- Behavioral and emotional disorders
- Vision and hearing impairments
- Difficulties with self-care and daily functioning
The severity of these outcomes depends on how long the baby was deprived of oxygen, as well as the presence of medical intervention.
Effective management of birth asphyxia during delivery requires prompt recognition and immediate intervention. The first steps include drying, stimulating, and warming the newborn, as well as assessing breathing and heart rate. If the baby does not begin breathing, positive pressure ventilation with a bag-and-mask should be initiated as quickly as possible. For more severe cases, advanced airway management, supplemental oxygen, and mechanical ventilation may be necessary to support respiration.
In infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), therapeutic hypothermia (body cooling) should be initiated within the first six hours after birth to help reduce the risk of brain injury. Other supportive measures may include medication, dialysis, intravenous nutrition, and life support.
Successful management also depends on having trained healthcare providers present, access to appropriate resuscitation equipment, and readiness to escalate care as needed. Early and effective resuscitation, vigilant monitoring, and timely initiation of neuroprotective strategies are vital to improving outcomes for infants affected by birth asphyxia. Failing to do so constitutes medical malpractice.
While birth asphyxia cannot always be prevented, the risk can be significantly reduced with quality prenatal care. This includes careful monitoring during labor and delivery, and a quick response to any potential complications. Preventable or controllable risk factors include managing maternal conditions like high or low blood pressure, treating infections, ensuring adequate prenatal visits, and addressing anemia during pregnancy.
Monitoring for warning signs—abnormal fetal heart rate, prolonged labor, or meconium-stained amniotic fluid—allows for timely interventions. This may include emergency delivery or providing the mother with extra oxygen. Having the right equipment and trained staff available for resuscitation further reduces the risk of severe outcomes from asphyxia.